A Bentall procedure is one of the surgeries which are performed at Ram Mangal Heart Foundation founded by Dr Ranjit Jagtap that helps to address aorta issues. The purpose of your aorta is to transport oxygen-rich blood from your heart to the rest of your body. Your aorta is the largest artery in your body, measuring roughly 30 cms long and 2.5 cms wide.
What Is The Purpose Of The Bentall Procedure?
If your aorta is causing you troubles, your doctor may suggest a Bentall operation. The following are some of the most typical issues that can arise:
- Aortic regurgitation occurs when the aortic valve in your heart does not seal properly.
- Marfan’s syndrome is a disorder that affects the thickness of the aorta wall from birth.
- Aortic aneurysm is a condition in which the aorta widens.
- Aortic dissection occurs when the aorta’s inner layer tears.
What are the dangers of undergoing a Bentall procedure?
A Bentall technique carries some risks, just like any other surgery.
Risks that affect more than 5% of patients are known as common risks. These can include the following:
- Bleeding
- Arrhythmias are abnormal cardiac rhythms that are usually transitory.
- Memory issues, hazy vision, and difficulty concentrating – all of these symptoms are usually only brief.
Risks that occur in less than 5% of patients are uncommon. These can include the following:
- Infection: There are a few things you may do to lower your chance of contracting an infection. difficulties with the lungs and kidneys
- Stroke and heart attack
- A blood clot in the lungs or legs is a serious medical condition.
- Death
Before you agree to the operation, your doctor will go through all of the risks with you in detail.
Choosing a Surgery Type
You may have surgical choices other than the Bentall surgery depending on your specific situation. Using a modern surgical method, healthcare providers may be able to repair the aortic root without having to replace the aortic valve.
The technique conducted in this case is not strictly a Bentall procedure. When compared to a Bentall, this technique may have a lower risk of complications, such as endocarditis.
According to Dr Ranjit Jagtap News, another advantage of valve sparing surgery over some types of Bentall procedures is that it does not require long-term anticoagulant prescription maintenance. In circumstances when it is medically possible, some healthcare experts now prefer this treatment over a Bentall. However, this isn’t always a realistic alternative.
What should I do to get ready for a Bentall procedure?
You’ll need to do the following two weeks before your surgery:
- Consult your doctor about your medications. If you use SGLT2 diabetes medication, you must stop using it at least three days before your surgery.
- Prepare your home for when you return from the hospital – arrange for someone to pick you up from the hospital and assist you with shopping, meals, cleaning, and driving.
- Plan your return transportation – You are responsible for figuring out how you will travel home following surgery.
- Have some crucial tests done, such as an ECG and a chest x-ray.
You’ll need to do the following the day before surgery:
- Make sure your bowels are open and, if necessary, request a laxative.
- Pack a small bag with basics, like as toiletries and glasses, to be taken to Intensive Care after your surgery.
- From midnight the night before your procedure, stop eating and drinking.
On the day of operation, do the following preparations:
- Remember not to eat or drink anything during the fast.
- To limit the risk of infection, a member of the hospital staff will cut any hair off your chest, arms, legs, and groynes.
- The hospital will offer you with antibacterial soap to shower with.
- Put on a medical gown and take off any make-up, nail polish, or jewellery.
During a Bentall operation, what happens?
Your procedure will be performed in a hospital operating room. On a trolley or wheelchair, your doctor will transport you to the operating room, where you will be requested to lie down on a narrow table.
The Bentall treatment is done under general anaesthesia, which means you’ll be given drugs to help you relax and go asleep before the procedure.
After you’ve fallen asleep, your doctor will do the following:
- They will remove your aorta and aortic valves from the afflicted area.
- Remove your coronary arteries for the time being.
- Place an artificial aortic graft with a valve built in.
- Reattach the coronary arteries by drilling two holes in the graft.
- It takes about five hours to complete the process.
Recovery
You may become fatigued even when you are ready to leave the hospital. Allow yourself plenty of time to recover from this significant procedure.
Some people will benefit from cardiac rehabilitation at Dr Ranjit Jagtap Clinic in order to assist them get back on their feet. Your healthcare professional will be the best judge of when you are ready to resume normal activities, but it could take several months for you to fully recover.